Leg amputation


Many people undergoing an amputation may feel overwhelmed or lost. It may feel as if your life has been turned upside down. But whatever type of amputation you experience, it is important to remember that it does not change who you are as a person. By relying upon experts, including a certified prosthetist, and participating as an active member of your rehabilitation team, you may realize the ultimate goal of restoring mobility and resuming a life without limitations.

Please note that the information provided on this site should not be considered medical advice. It is only intended to help you communicate with your healthcare providers. Always seek and listen to the advice of your physician and your care team when evaluating your individual medical and prosthetic options.

Historically, there has never been a better time to be living with limb loss. Modern technology is helping amputees live their best lives every day. Combining innovative prosthetic solutions with the experience of inspiring influencers, can help you adapt and resume doing the things you love, although sometimes it may be in new ways. 

Definition of amputation

Amputation is the removal of limb(s), parts of limbs or soft tissue - either through trauma or surgically during an operation.

Reasons for amputation

The main cause of lower limb amputations in Australia is due to type 2 diabetes. In fact, Australia has the second highest rate of diabetic related amputations in the developed world.  The latest figures indicate that more than 8,000 lower limb amputations are performed each year in Australia (Limbs 4 Life).

Other causes for amputation include: cancer, vascular disease, trauma accidents, infection and birth deficiencies. In addition, some people will opt for an amputation as a result of on-going failed surgeries to gain a better functional and physical outcome.   

Glossary of terms

These common terms describe different types of amputation:

A. Residual limb: the portion of a limb remaining after an amputation.
B. Transfemoral amputation: amputation through the thigh bone, between the hip and the knee, also called “above knee” or “AK.“
C. Knee disarticulation: amputation through the knee joint, also called a “KD.“
D. Transtibial amputation: amputation through the calf and shin bones, between the knee and the ankle, also called “below knee” or “BK.“
E. Ankle disarticulation: amputation through the ankle.
F. Transmetatarsal amputation: amputation through the forefoot. This may also be referred to as a Symes Amputation.
G. Bilateral amputation: amputation of both legs.